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Audit Cycle

Term in Qoyod's Accounting Glossary — Practical definition with examples from the Saudi market.

What is Audit Cycle?

The audit cycle is the structured sequence of steps an auditor follows to plan, execute, and conclude an audit engagement — from client acceptance through final report issuance.

How It Works

  • Plan: assess risk, materiality, and scope.
  • Fieldwork: test controls and substantive balances.
  • Conclude: review evidence, issue opinion, document workpapers.

Saudi Context

SOCPA-licensed audit firms in Saudi Arabia follow IAASB standards as adopted by SOCPA. The CMA mandates timely external audit for Tadawul-listed firms within 90 days of year-end.

Example

A Saudi audit firm plans Q3 fieldwork, completes substantive testing in October, and issues a clean opinion before the CMA filing deadline.

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